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Drain Cleaning – How to Get Rid of Sewer and Drain Clogs
Drain Cleaning Perth involves removing build-up from your drain and sewer pipes. This prevents more serious problems and saves you money in the long run!
Most stores sell chemical drain cleaners in either powder or liquid form. They typically use caustic chemicals for small clogs and oxidizing ones for more serious clogs.
Chemical drain cleaners are liquid or gel substances that dissolve hair, food and grease blockages. They are marketed as easy-to-use and effective solutions to stubborn drain clogs. Many come with usage instructions printed on the bottle that you should read before applying. The chemicals in these cleaners are corrosive and can damage your pipes if used incorrectly. They also release toxic fumes that can irritate your eyes, skin and respiratory system if not properly ventilated.
Acidic drain cleaners contain hydrochloric or sulfuric acid that creates hydronium ions that attract electrons from the clog material, breaking it down and melting congealed grease. Caustic drain cleaners are composed of sodium or potassium hydroxide, which saponify fats and oils into soap molecules that can flow through the pipe. Both types of cleaners can harm your plumbing if used excessively or on older metal pipes. They may also kill the bacteria in your septic tank that breaks down organic waste and prevents back-ups. They can also be hazardous to children and pets if not stored properly and used in a well-ventilated area.
Baking Soda & Vinegar
Baking soda and vinegar can serve as a safe, eco-friendly alternative to chemical drain cleaners. They work to break down organic clogs and can help dissolve certain types of mineral deposits. The chemical reaction between the two ingredients also creates carbon dioxide bubbles that help to loosen clogs and make them easier to remove with hot water.
To use this home remedy, first make sure to remove any visible debris from the clogged drain and surrounding area. Next, pour one cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by half a cup of white vinegar. Allow the mixture to sit in the drain for several hours, ideally overnight. Finally, flush the drain with boiling water to remove the baking soda and vinegar mixture and any remaining clogs or residue.
It’s important to note that this home remedy is not effective for every type of clog. If the drain is severely clogged or has significant mineral deposits, it may be necessary to seek professional assistance.
Boiling Water
Pouring boiling water down the drain can be an effective solution for some types of blockages. It can dissolve soap residue and clear minor clogs caused by organic waste, such as hair or sanitary products. However, it can be damaging to pipes, especially if you use it on a regular basis. Boiling water can soften or melt PVC pipes and can also cause warping and joint damage.
For best results, squirt a generous amount of grease-fighting dish soap down the drain before adding the boiling water. This will help break down the fats that create greasy clogs.
Pour a full pot of boiling water down the drain slowly and steadily, allowing a few minutes between each pour. This will help you avoid burning your face or hands, and ensure that the water is thoroughly heated. Repeat as needed until the drain is fully unclogged and runs freely. This life hack is particularly useful for kitchen drains, where a majority of clogs develop due to cooking grease. The heat from the boiling water melts grease and forces it through the pipes.
Plunger
A plunger can be a quick, cheap, and effective way to clear drains. It is also relatively safe compared to chemical drain cleaners. A plunger works by using physics to create a vacuum. When the plunger cup seals over the drain opening it decreases the volume of air inside the cup, increasing the pressure of water pushing downwards. When the handle of the plunger is thrust upwards this change in pressure pulls the water up and dislodges clog material from the walls of the drain.
Before using a plunger fill the sink, tub or shower with enough water to fully cover the plunger cup. Also, cover the overflow hole (found on the top of most baths and sinks) with an old rag to prevent odourous sewer gas from venting out the pipes.
Insert the plunger into the drain at a slight angle. Thrust quickly and firmly with concentrated efforts for about 20 seconds. If the clog isn’t cleared, repeat until it is. Once the drain is free, clean the plunger and store it in a dry place to prevent mildew and mold.
Drain Snake
One of the best tools you can have in your arsenal for dealing with pesky drain clogs is a drain snake, also known as an auger. These slender, flexible cables can uncoil and advance into pipes to remove clogs without the use of chemical cleaners, which can damage your plumbing and the environment.
You can purchase a drain snake or auger for a relatively low cost at your local hardware store. There are also motorized versions available that can bust through even more stubborn clogs.
When using a drain snake, it’s important to begin with gentle pressure and continue to work slowly. Exerting too much force can cause the snake to coil back and damage your pipe. It’s also a good idea to periodically withdraw the snake and clear away any debris that’s collected on it. This will prevent the clog from being inadvertently pushed deeper into your pipe. If you’re having trouble getting the snake around corners in your plumbing, try loosening the screw holding the cable to its housing and turning the manual crank a little bit.